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:: Volume 11, Issue 4 (winter 2015) ::
Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2015, 11(4): 352-361 Back to browse issues page
The impact of educational films and pamphlets on the knowledge and attitude of high schools students about thalassemia
D. Robatsarpooshi , Hajar Sadeghi , S.H. Hosseini , H. Robat Sarpoushi , R. Rajabzadeh , S. Karimi Moghaddam
Abstract:   (7200 Views)

  Abstract

 Background and Objectives

 Thalassemia disease is a public health problem with a large part of the annual country budget allocated. However, effective training methods can play an important role in increasing awareness and preventing thalassemia new births. This study focuses on two educational films and pamphlets and their impact on the knowledge and attitude of female students in Garmeh and Jajarm cities.

 

 Materials and Methods

 In this experimental study conducted in 2011, 489 people participated. The participants were classified to three groups by multistage sampling method one group was exposed to the pamphlet the second group to the film, and the third was considered the control. Then, their knowledge and attitude prior and after the interventions were evaluated and compared thorugh validated and reliable questionnaires. Finally, SPSS 16, paired t-test, and variance analysis were used for data analysis.

 

 Results

 Before the interventions, the three groups had no significant differences in the level of awareness but they were different after exposure (p < 0.05). The exposed groups showed a higher level of awareness and attitude after the exposure.

 

 Conclusions

 Given the effectiveness of such films and pamphlets, their application to increase the awareness of students is recommended to teachers and the decision makers.

 

  

Keywords: Key words: Education, Thalassemia, pamphlet, Video show
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: General
Published: 2015/01/3
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Robatsarpooshi D, sadeghi H, Hosseini S, Robat Sarpoushi H, Rajabzadeh R, Karimi Moghaddam S. The impact of educational films and pamphlets on the knowledge and attitude of high schools students about thalassemia . Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2015; 11 (4) :352-361
URL: http://bloodjournal.ir/article-1-812-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 11, Issue 4 (winter 2015) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه پژوهشی خون Scientific Journal of Iran Blood Transfus Organ
The Scientific Journal of Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization - Copyright 2006 by IBTO
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