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Farahangiz M, Amini M, Kasraian L. Study of Nurses Knowledge regarding Blood Transfusion in Shiraz hospitals, 2019-2020. bloodj 2022; 19 (2) :140-147
URL: http://bloodjournal.ir/article-1-1431-en.html
Study of Nurses Knowledge regarding Blood Transfusion in Shiraz hospitals, 2019-2020
M. Farahangiz , M. Amini , L. Kasraian *
Keywords: Key words: Transfusion, Knowledge, Nurses
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Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2022;19 (2): 140-147
Original Article
 


Study of Nurses Knowledge regarding Blood Transfusion
in Shiraz hospitals, 2019-2020

Farahangiz M.1, Amini M.2, Kasraian L.3,4


1Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
2Education Development Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
3Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran
4Shiraz Blood Transfusion Center, Shiraz, Iran


Abstract
Background and Objectives
Considering the importance of training of nurses in the field of blood transfusion, we evaluated the level of knowledge of nurses regarding blood transfusion.

Materials and Methods
This was a descriptive cross-sectional study performed on nurses in Shiraz hospitals in 2019-2020. The level of knowledge was determined using a questionnaire before and after the course by pre-test and post-test. The questionnaire consists of two parts. The first part has a questions regarding demographic characteristics . The second part has 28 four-answer questions about blood and blood components, indication, administration and complications. The data was analyzed using SPSS-23 software by paired t tests, chi-square, McNamara , change score t test, Anova ,and  correlation tests .

Results
The mean score of awareness after class was significantly increased (13.47 ± 3.80 from 28 to 20.21 ± 5.45 out of 28) (p < 0.001). The increase in awareness was significant in all blood transfusion items .

Conclusions 
Due to the lack of sufficient knowledge of nurses in the field of blood transfusion the education of nurses is essential to improve blood safety. Therefore, planning training classes in the field of transfusion medicine on a regular and continuous basis and evaluating the impact of education is recommended.

Key words: Transfusion, Knowledge, Nurses









Received:  27 Nov 2021
Accepted: 30 Oct  2021


Correspondence: Kasraian L., Community Medicine Specialist. Associate Professor of Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine and Shiraz Blood Transfusion Center.
P.O.Box: 1153, Shiraz,  Iran. Tel: (+9871) 6273445; Fax: (+9871) 6264006
E-mail:
1- Acridine Orange
1- Biological safety cabinet
1- Platelet Concentrate
2- Food and Drug Administration
3- Normal Skin Flora
4- Platelet Rich Plasma-Platelet Concentrate
5- Eosin-Methylene blue
6- Thioglycolate
lkasraian@yahoo.com
 
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Blood Transfusion
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