Volume 18, Issue 3 (Autumn 2021)                   Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2021, 18(3): 215-223 | Back to browse issues page

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Fallah Tafti M, Golestani Shishvan R, Fallah Tafti E, Karimi G. Evaluation of the effect of preventive maintenance management system on the activity of medical equipment of Iranian Blood Transfusion Centers (IBTO). Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2021; 18 (3) :215-223
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Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2021;18 (3): 215-223
Original Article
 
 
 
 
 


Evaluation of the effect of preventive maintenance management system on the activity of medical equipment of Iranian Blood Transfusion Centers (IBTO)
 
Fallah Tafti M.1, Golestani Shishvan R.2, Fallah Tafti E.3, Karimi Gh.1
 
 
1Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran
2Samen Sina Ebtekar Medical Equipment, Mashhad, Iran
3South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
 
Abstract
Background and Objectives
Preventive maintenance management is a well-known method to increase the quality of medical equipment performance in medical centers as well as provide safety and reduce costs. In this regard, the effects of this system were investigated in 10 blood transfusion centers in Iran.
 
Materials and Methods
In this cross-sectional study, the random sampling was done on 296 active devices as categorized in four types of medical equipment in ten blood centers. By the use of SPSS 16, the data achieved from the programs of the maintenance management system in the process of the operation of the selected devices were evaluated. By the use of t-test, the mean ± 1 SD measures of the factors effective on the performance, dysfunctions, and lifetime span of devices were evaluated intervention-based.
 
Results
The establishment of the preventive management system of medical devices as evaluating four types of medical devices and being increased to incorporate 4754 factors in 2019 as compared to 1292 factors in 2014 improved various conditions such as maintenance process, productivity, effective use of resources and facilities, reduced challenges and problems, increased the effectiveness and satisfaction of users, reduced breakdowns and cost repairs. For example, the failure rate of centrifuges in these centers has been reduced significantly from 22% to 8% and the failure rate of blood bank refrigerators from 17% to 3% during the years 2014 to 2019.
 
Conclusions 
The results of this study showed that the use of this system can have significant effects in preventing dysfunction and increasing their lifespan.
 
Key words: Equipment, Maintenance, Blood Transfusion
 
 
 
Received: 29 Dec 2020
Accepted:16 May 2021
 
 

Correspondence: Fallah Tafti M., PhD in Medical Engineering. Assisstant Professor of Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine.
P.O.Box: 14665-1157, Tehran, Iran. Tel: (+9821) 82052176; Fax: (+9821) 82052176
E-mail: m.falah@ibto.ir
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Blood Transfusion
Published: 2021/10/2

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