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:: Volume 18, Issue 3 (Autumn 2021) ::
Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2021, 18(3): 205-214 Back to browse issues page
Association of rs855791TMPRSS6 polymorphism with iron deficiency anemia
َA. Baban , F. Keshavarzi , B. Nikkhoo
Keywords: Iron-Deficiency Anemia, Ferritin, Hemoglobin
Full-Text [PDF 580 kb]   (507 Downloads)     |   Abstract (HTML)  (1087 Views)
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Molecular Genetic
Published: 2021/10/2
Full-Text:   (1275 Views)
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Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2021;18(3): 205-214
Original Article
 
 
 
 
 
 


Association of rs855791TMPRSS6 polymorphism with iron deficiency anemia
 
Baban A.1, Keshavarzi F.1, Nikkhoo B.2
 
 
1Department of Biology, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran
2Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
 
 
 
Abstract
Background and Objectives
According to the relevant studies, among the reported TMPRSS6 polymorphisms associated with iron deficiency anemia, rs855791 has the highest association with hemoglobin level and disease severity. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between rs855791and iron deficiency anemia in Sanandaj.
 
Materials and Methods
In this case-control study conducted in the Spring of 2016, the frequency of rs855791 polymorphism in TMPRSS6 gene was evaluated in 40 patients with iron deficiency anemia and 80 healthy randomly selected individuals without age and sex restrictions by PCR-RFLP method. Then, the relationship between rs855791  and the level of hemoglobin, ferritin, and MCV in sick and healthy individuals was investigated by SPSS V19 statistical software.
 
Results
The frequencies of CC, CT, and TT among 40 patients were 15, 37.5, and 47.5 and they were 33.75, 42.5, and 23.75% among 80 healthy controls, respectively. Therefore, there was a significant relationship between TT genotype and disease (p= 0.010). Also, a significant relationship was observed between the frequency of CC and the absence of disease [OR= 0.34, p= 0.035]. The higher frequency of CT in the control group than the indicates a lower risk of people with CT genotype. The results also show a significant relationship between low Hb, MCV, and Ferritin with the genotype so that people with TT genotype had lower Hb, MCV, and ferritin than people with CC and TC genotypes.
 
Conclusions 
TMPRSS6 rs855791 polymorphism was shown to be effective in subject patients with iron deficiency anemia in Sanandaj city.
 
Key words: Iron-Deficiency Anemia, Ferritin, Hemoglobin
 
 
 
 
 
Received: 1 May 2021
Accepted: 9 Jun 2021
 
 

Correspondence: Keshavarzi F., PhD in Molecular Genetics. Associate Professor of Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University.
Postal Code: 6616935391, Sanandaj, Iran. Tel: (+9887) 33288661; Fax: (+9887) 33288661
E-mail: f.keshavarzi@iausbj.ac.ir
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Baban َ, Keshavarzi F, Nikkhoo B. Association of rs855791TMPRSS6 polymorphism with iron deficiency anemia. Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2021; 18 (3) :205-214
URL: http://bloodjournal.ir/article-1-1405-en.html


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Volume 18, Issue 3 (Autumn 2021) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه پژوهشی خون Scientific Journal of Iran Blood Transfus Organ
The Scientific Journal of Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization - Copyright 2006 by IBTO
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