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Comparison of the effects of omega-3 supplements and L-carnitine with the combination exercise on hematological parameters of type 2 diabetic women
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Ali Hassani   , Masoumeh Ghorbani |
| Shahrood University of Technology |
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| Keywords: Key words: L-Carnitine, Exercise, Hematology, Women |
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| Abstract (HTML) (5398 Views)
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Type of Study: Short Communication |
Subject:
Hematology
Published: 2017/06/19
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Full-Text: (5567 Views) |
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Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2017; 14(2): 140-146
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Comparison of the effects of omega-3 supplements and
L-carnitine with the combination exercise on
hematological parameters of type 2 diabetic women
Hasani A.1, Ghorbani M.1
1School of Physical Education, Shahrood University Technology, Shahrood, Iran
Abstract
Background and Objectives
The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to compare the effects of 8 weeks of supplementation with omega-3 and L-carnitine with the combination exercise on hematology parameters of type 2 diabetic women.
Materials and Methods
In this semi-experimental study, 58 patients with type 2 diabetes having referred to Diabetes Association of Shahrood with the mean age of 52.7 ± 6.17 years were randomy divided into six groups: (1) exercise + placebo [10 patients], (2) exercise + omega-3 [10 patients], (3) exercise + L carnitine [10 patients], (4) exercise+omega 3 + L carnitine [10 patients], (5) omega-3 + Lcarnitine [10 patients], and (6) the control group [8 patients]. The patients underwent endurance-resistance exercises.
Results
The number of WBCs in groups 1, 3, and 4 and that of HCT in the groups 3 and 4 compared to the control showed a significant decrease. However for RBCs, a significant increase in the groups 2, 3, and 4 compared to the control group was observed.
Conclusions
It seems that 8 weeks of supplementation with omega-3 and L-carnitine combined with the combination exercises place an impact on the amount of WBCs and RBCs improving the oxygen carrying capacity in the patients with type 2 diabetes.
Key words: L-Carnitine, Exercise, Hematology, Women
Received: 9 Nov 2016
Accepted: 27 Feb 2017
Correspondence: Hasani S., PhD of Exercise Physiology. Associate Professor of School of Physical Education, Shahrood University.
P.O.Box: 316, Shahrood, Iran. Tel: (+9823) 32395520; Fax: (+9823) 32395900
E-mail:
hassani_3@yahoo.com
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Hassani A, Ghorbani M. Comparison of the effects of omega-3 supplements and L-carnitine with the combination exercise on hematological parameters of type 2 diabetic women
. Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2017; 14 (2) :140-146 URL: http://bloodjournal.ir/article-1-1073-en.html
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