<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Journal of Iranian Blood Transfusion</title>
<title_fa>فصلنامه پژوهشی خون</title_fa>
<short_title>bloodj</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://bloodjournal.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>91</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>journal91</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1027-9520</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>1735-8248</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.61882/bloodj</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>fa</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1384</year>
	<month>3</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2005</year>
	<month>6</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>2</volume>
<number>4</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>fa</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>بررسی سرواپیدمیولوژیک عفونت HTLV I/II در بیماران دریافت‌کننده مکرر خون استان بوشهر در سال 1382</title_fa>
	<title>Seroepidemiological investigation of HTLV I,II infection among Busherian multi- transfused patients in 2003</title>
	<subject_fa>عمومى</subject_fa>
	<subject>General</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>&lt;p class=&quot;MsoTitle&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.3pt 0pt 35.1pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-WEIGHT: normal LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Jadid mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;چکید&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-WEIGHT: normal LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Jadid mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;ه&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-WEIGHT: normal LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Jadid mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoSubtitle&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.3pt 0pt 35.15pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% TEXT-ALIGN: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-FAMILY: Titr&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;سابقه و هدف &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.3pt 0pt 35.1pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% TEXT-ALIGN: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;ویروس &lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;HTLV&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; یکی از اعضا خانواده رتروویریده است و تیپ &lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;I&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; این ویروس به‌عنوان عامل سرطان لنفوسیتی خون در بزرگسالان می‌باشد. ازآنجایی که دراکثر نقاط کشور ازجمله استان بوشهر غربالگری خون‌های اهدایی به‌منظور بررسی این عفونت صورت نمی‌گیرد، افراد دریافت‌کننده مکرر خون ممکن است در معرض خطر باشند. لذا طی این طرح تحقیقاتی بر آن شدیم که شیوع سرمی این عفونت را در این افراد در استان بوشهر بررسی کنیم.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.3pt 0pt 35.15pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% TEXT-ALIGN: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Lotus&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-ansi-font-weight: normal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Titr mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;مواد و روش‌‌ها&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.3pt 0pt 35.15pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% TEXT-ALIGN: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;در این مطالعه که از نوع توصیفی بود نمونه‌گیری ازکل جامعه دریافت کننده مکرر خون استان بوشهر بر اساس پراکندگی بخش‌های تالاسمی و همودیالیز بیمارستان‌های بوشهر انجام گرفت. سپس نمونه‌های خون برای یافتن مارکر‌های عفونت با &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;HTLV I/II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; با روش الیزا و نتایج مثبت الیزا به منظور تأیید توسط تست وسترن بلات بررسی شدند. نتایج توسط نرم افزار &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;SPSS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Lotus&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;و به کمک آزمون کای‌دو &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;(Chi-square)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; آنالیز شد&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;ند&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.3pt 0pt 35.15pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% TEXT-ALIGN: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-ansi-font-weight: normal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Titr mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;یافته‌‌‌ها&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.3pt 0pt 35.15pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;از جمع &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;64&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;2 نفر دریافت کننده مکرر خون استان بوشهر شامل &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;455&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt; نفر (78/70%) تالاسمی، 8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt; نفر(3/13%) هموفیل و 101 نفر (7/1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;%) همودیالیز، &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;1 مورد الیزا مثبت مشاهده شد که همگی این افراد تالاسمیک بودند. از این افراد 22 نفر (7/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;3%) مرد و 19 نفر (3/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;46&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;%) زن بودند. عفونت 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt; نفر (1/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;3%) از افراد الیزا مثبت توسط تست وسترن بلات تأیید شد (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;77/0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;p=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;). هیچ اختلاف معنی داری از نظر توزیع نتایج تست وسترن بلات در دو جنس مختلف مشاهده نشد. همچنین اختلاف معنی داری بین نتایج تست وسترن بلات در گروه‌های سنی مختلف دیده نشد. نکته بااهمیت و قابل توجه وجود یک بیمار تالاسمی واجد عفونت تأیید شده با هر دو تیپ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;I&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Lotus&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;و&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; ویروس &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;HTLV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; در میان بیماران تالاسمی بود.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoHeading8&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.3pt 0pt 35.15pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% TEXT-ALIGN: justify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Lotus&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;FONT-FAMILY: Titr&quot;&gt;نتیجه گیری &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.3pt 0pt 35.1pt LINE-HEIGHT: 80% TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;وجود آلودگی &lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;HTLV&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; در جمعیت دریافت کننده مکرر خون می تواند بیانگر وجود چنین عفونتی در جمعیت اهدا کنندگان خون پایگاه انتقال خون بوشهر باشد.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt FONT-FAMILY: Titr mso-bidi-language: FA mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-no-proof: yes mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US&quot;&gt;کلمات&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt FONT-FAMILY: Titr mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-no-proof: yes mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US&quot;&gt; کلیدی:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-no-proof: yes mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt FONT-FAMILY: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-bidi-language: FA mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-no-proof: yes mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-no-proof: yes mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US&quot;&gt;انتقال خون، عفونت &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt FONT-FAMILY: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus mso-no-proof: yes mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US&quot;&gt;HTLV I/II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 11pt FONT-FAMILY: Lotus mso-bidi-language: AR-SA mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-no-proof: yes mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;، تالاسمی، هموفیلی&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;</abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;Abstract&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;Background and Objectives&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr TEXT-INDENT: -0.05pt unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;HTLV is a member of Retroviridae family whose infection can lead to leukemia. Since in most regions of &lt;place w:st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;country-region w:st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Iran&lt;/country-region&gt;&lt;/place&gt; (like Bushehr) donated blood units are not tested for HTLV infection, multiple transfusion patients are at high risk. In this study, we evaluated serological prevalence of the infection among Busherian patients.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-family: Traffic mso-bidi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-family: Traffic mso-bidi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-family: Traffic&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;This was a descriptive study in which samples of all Busherian multi-transfused patients were taken based on dispersion of thalassemic and hemodialysis hospital wards. Blood samples for detection of HTLV I/II infection markers were tested by ELISA method and for&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;confirmation of positive ELISA results western blot technique was used. Data were analyzed by using SPSS software and Chi-square.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-family: Traffic mso-bidi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;Results&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Out of 642 Busherian multi-transfused patients including 455 (70.78%) thalassemic, 86(13.3%) hemophilic and 101 (15.7%) hemodialysis patients, 41 all thalassemic were ELISA positive out of whom 22(53.7%) were male and 19(46.3%) female. Infection in 14 cases was confirmed by western blot technique (p=0.77). Statistical analysis did not show any significant correlation between western blot results and gender (p=0.56). Neither was there any significant difference between western blot test results across different age ranges (p=0.67). The significant point in this research was the detection of a thalassemic patient with dual infection of HTLV type I and II.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;Conclusions&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Detection of HTLV infection among multi-transfused population indicated that such an infection may exist among blood donors of Bushehr.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 36.25pt 0pt 35.1pt DIRECTION: ltr unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Key words&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;:&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt mso-bidi-font-family: Lotus&quot;&gt;Transfusion HTLV I/II, Thalassemia, Hemophilia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;FONT-SIZE: 9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa>,انتقال خون,عفونت HTLV I/II,تالاسمی,هموفیلی</keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Transfusion HTLV I/II, Thalassemia, Hemophilia</keyword>
	<start_page>99</start_page>
	<end_page>104</end_page>
	<web_url>http://bloodjournal.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-30&amp;slc_lang=fa&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>M.R.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Pourkarim </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>محمودرضا پورکریم</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>pourkariml@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>9100319475328460011129</code>
	<orcid>9100319475328460011129</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>G.R.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Khamisipour </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>غلامرضا خمیسی پور</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>9100319475328460011130</code>
	<orcid>9100319475328460011130</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>G.R.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Hajiani </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>دکتر غلامرضا حاجیانی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>9100319475328460011131</code>
	<orcid>9100319475328460011131</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>R.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Tahmasebi </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>رحیم طهماسبی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>9100319475328460011132</code>
	<orcid>9100319475328460011132</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>N.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Ardeshirdavani </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>نوشین اردشیر دوانی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>9100319475328460011133</code>
	<orcid>9100319475328460011133</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
