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:: Volume 12, Issue 1 (Spring 2015) ::
Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2015, 12(1): 70-78 Back to browse issues page
The effect of confidential self exclusion on blood safety
L. Kasraian , N. Negarestani
Keywords: Key words : Blood Donors, Blood Safety, Donor Selection, Donor Exclusion, Donor Screening
Full-Text [PDF 255 kb]   (1488 Downloads)     |   Abstract (HTML)  (7909 Views)
Type of Study: Short Communication | Subject: Blood transfusion medicine
Published: 2015/04/8
Full-Text:   (1119 Views)
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Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2015; 12(1): 70-78
 
Original  Article
 
 

The effect of confidential self exclusion
on blood safety
 
Kasraian L.1,2, Negarestani N.1,2
 
 
1Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran
2Shiraz Regional Educational Blood Transfusion Center, Shiraz, Iran
 
 
Abstract
Background and Objectives
Confidential self-exclusion (CUE) system has been designed to enhance transfusion safety as an extra screening test to detect donors who donate their blood during window period.  This study was designed to survey the efficacy of CUE option in Shiraz Blood Transfusion Center (southern Iran).
 
Materials and Methods
The present retrospective study was conducted in Shiraz Blood Transfusion Center from 2009-2012. CUE is used for all individuals who refer for blood donation and prefer their blood not to be used if they have any doubt about their blood suitability for transfusion. The prevalence rates of HIV, HBV, and HCV were compared among blood donors who opted in and out of CUE. The data were   analyzed using  t-test and proportion test  in Med Calc-8.
 
Results
From all donors, 4551 (1.13%) opted for CUE. Self exclusion was more frequent among male, single, low-grade education donors, and donors with the history of previous donation (p < 0.05). The prevalence rate of HBV and HCV was higher among donors who opted CUE option (p < 0.05). The prevalence rate of HIV was not higher among donors who opted CUE option (p > 0.05). The  sensitivity and specificity of CUE were 4.4% and 98.8%, respectively.
 
Conclusions
In our study, the prevalence rate of HBV and HCV was higher among donors who opted CUE option. There is a need to review the process of CUE option and make some changes to prevent unreasonable CUE option.
 
Key words: Blood Donors, Blood Safety, Donor Selection, Donor Exclusion, Donor Screening
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Received: 19 Nov  2013
Accepted: 24 Dec 2014
 
 

 

Correspondence: Kasraian L., Community Medicine Specialist. Associate Professor of Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine and Shiraz Regional Educational Blood Transfusion Center.
P.O.Box: 1153, Shiraz, Iran. Tel: (+98711) 6273445; Fax: (+98711) 6264006
E-mail: lkasraian@yahoo.com
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Kasraian L, Negarestani N. The effect of confidential self exclusion on blood safety. Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2015; 12 (1) :70-78
URL: http://bloodjournal.ir/article-1-808-en.html


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Volume 12, Issue 1 (Spring 2015) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه پژوهشی خون Scientific Journal of Iran Blood Transfus Organ
The Scientific Journal of Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization - Copyright 2006 by IBTO
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