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:: Volume 16, Issue 3 (Autumn 2019) ::
Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2019, 16(3): 217-227 Back to browse issues page
The effect of aerobic training on fibrinogen and blood cells in obese girls
T. Amiri Parsa , M. Khademosharie , M.S. Azarnive
Keywords: Key words: Exercise, Fibrinogen, Blood Cells, Obesity
Full-Text [PDF 383 kb]   (1293 Downloads)     |   Abstract (HTML)  (3014 Views)
Type of Study: Research | Subject: PhD Exercise physiology Doctorate
Published: 2019/10/2
Full-Text:   (2073 Views)
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Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2019;16 (3): 217-227
Original Article
 

 

The effect of aerobic training on fibrinogen and blood
cells in obese girls
 
Amiri Parsa T.1, Khademosharie M.S.2, Azarnive M.S.3
 
 
1Faculty of Sport Sciences, Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, Iran
2Faculty of Physical Education, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
3Faculty of Physical Activity, Zabol University, Zabol, Iran
 
 
Abstract
Background and Objectives
Obesity is associated with increased inflammatory factors such as fibrinogen and white blood cells. However, physically active people have lower levels of inflammatory factors. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of eight weeks of aerobic exercise on fibrinogen level and blood cell number of  obese girls.
 
Materials and Methods
This study was conducted as semi-experimental and subjects were divided (BMI > 30) into two groups: aerobic training (AT, 12 subject) and control (Con, 12 subject). The former group did aerobic exercises for eight weeks (four sessions a week, each session 60 min with the max heart beat 65-75%). Blood samples were taken before and after the exercise program. T-test was used to compare the groups (using SPSS-16 statistical software and the significance level of p < 0.05).
 
Results
The results showed that aerobic exercise program had no significant effect on the fibrinogen level in the experimental (29.19 ± 2.46) and control (28.08 ± 2.59) groups and also on blood cell (p < 0/05). Osmolality was significantly reduced in the training group. Similarly, the dietary micronutrients and macronutrients analysis showed that between control and experimental groups throughout the training, there was no significant difference.
 
Conclusions 
Eight weeks of moderate intensity aerobic exercise had no significant effect on plasma fibrinogen and blood cells in obese girls. It seems that the exercise program should be associated with weight loss and reduction of fat mass to improve inflammatory markers associated with obesity.
 
Key words: Exercise, Fibrinogen, Blood Cells, Obesity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Received: 10 Mar 2019
Accepted:  6 Jul   2019
 
 

Correspondence: Khademosharie M., PhD in Exercise Physiology. Faculty of Physical Education, Razi University.
Postal Code: 9617976487, Kermanshah, Iran. Tel: (+9883) 34279265; Fax: (+9883) 34279265
E-mail: m_khadem_un@yahoo.com
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Amiri Parsa T, Khademosharie M, Azarnive M. The effect of aerobic training on fibrinogen and blood cells in obese girls. Sci J Iran Blood Transfus Organ 2019; 16 (3) :217-227
URL: http://bloodjournal.ir/article-1-1253-en.html
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Volume 16, Issue 3 (Autumn 2019) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه پژوهشی خون Scientific Journal of Iran Blood Transfus Organ
The Scientific Journal of Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization - Copyright 2006 by IBTO
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